Building your own Bird Feeder
Great Parent and Child Project, quick and low mess.
I enjoy sharing my space with nature, that is why I garden. Although a few years ago when I acquired my present home it came with a bird feeder that had seen more then its share of seasons. But as a novice in the bird world I trudged faithfully out to the feeder filling the bin with seeds on a bi-weekly basis. As the winter rolled in this year and I gave the feeder its quarterly inspection I became aware that it just was not going to make it through another winter. Thus started what was a long and expensive journey. All of the feeders I found were just that, expensive. I thought there has to be another way. So I searched the vast intranet and found what I thought would be two easy and inexpensive feeders. The first was the onion net filled with peanut butter and seed, a complete failure. For whatever reason the birds stayed away, and I ended up stripping away the netting and tossed the seed remains into the woods. The next was what I call the Kindling Experiment using a medium sized piece of kindling, I drilled holes, added dowels and food. The end result was I had the most popular feeder in the area!
Materials Needed
Drill 1/2 pound Suet
1 screw eye hook 1 cup Peanut butter
1 1" - 1 1/4" drill bit 1 cup bird seed (Determine and use seed based on
type of bird you want to attract)
1 5/16 " drill bit Skill Level: Very Easy - Successful parent child project
2 12" x 5/16" dowels Extra Equipment: Pruner
1 large branch (I used some precut kindling) Project Time: 30 minutes depending on skill
level
Cost: about $ 3.00 Makes 2 feeders with 9 10 feeding spots 1 1/2 " deep
.

.jpg)

1. Render(melt) Suet in a 350 degree oven. Remove any pieces of solid material left and dispose of properly.
2. Add 2 cups of peanut butter and mix well.
3. Add Birdseed, mix well set aside to cool.



4. Examine the piece of wood you have chosen making note on where you will place your feeding areas. It is best to avoid knotty wood or knots in the piece you have chosen.
5. Drill through the wood entirely or to whatever depth you choose, I went in about 1 1/2".
6. Drill holes beneath each feeding section with the 5/16" drill bit going about 1" deep. There will be a mess of saw dust here.
7. Cut the dowels into 3" pieces using pruners
8. Pre drill a hole into the center at the top of the wood. This is for the eye hook so use the appropriate drill bit for your hook.
9. Insert you cut dowels. They should fit snuggly with no give.
10. Insert eye hook
11. Fill each hole with seed mixture. If you have drilled through the wood, use plastic wrap at the bottom hole to keep the mixture in place until it has set. * I have found leaving the mixture to get to the peanut butter stage makes filling very easy. ** I had some mix left over and placed it underneath bark and in the natural holes of another piece of wood.



12. Hang and enjoy the birds!
Gardening with Your Pet
Harmful and Toxic Plants in the garden
I am getting ready to make my final seed and planting choices for my garden. However as an pet owner I take the time to make sure that the plants I choose are not toxic to my animals. If I do decide on any plants that might be toxic I will plant them in an area that my pets will not have access to.
There are any number of lists that are out on the internet or available from your Veterinarian or your local plant nursery.
However the Humane Society (http://www.humanesociety.org/animals/resources/tips/plants_poisonous_to_pets.html ) puts out a fairly concise and easy to use chart. Remember to take the time to check to make sure you are not endangering your pets or small children. Although a garden is a place of great beauty and peace it can also be very dangerous.
A brief list of common garden plants and their toxic parts:
Aconite - Aconitum - common names Monkshood or Wolfsbane - roots, foliage and seeds - garden flower.JPG)
Apple - Malus domestica (culitvated Trees) - the seeds - tree
Arrowgrasses - Triglochin - leaves - marsh plant
Atropa belladonna - A. belladonna - common Nightshade- entire plant - garden herb
Autumn Crocus - Colchicum autumnale - entire plant - garden flower
Azeleas - Rhododendron - entire plant - shrub
Baneberry - Actaea - berries and roots - wildflower
Bird-of-Paradise - Strelitzia - pods-garden flower
Black Locust R. pseudoacacia - entire plant - tress
Bloodroot - S. canadensis - entire plant - wildflower, herb
Boxwood - Buxus - entire plant - ornamental shrub
Buckeye Tree - Aesculus - sprouts, nuts,seeds - tree
Buttercup - Ranunculus - entire plant - wildflower, garden herb
Caladium - Caladium - entire plant - house plant
Carolina Jessamine - G. sempervirens - flower/leaves - ornamental plant
Castor Bean - R. communis - entire plant - house plant
Chinaberry Tree - M. Azedarach - berries - tree
Chokecherries - P. virginiana - leaves/sherries/pit - wild shrub
Christmas Berry - Heteromeles arbutifolia - leaves - shrub
Christmas Rose or White Hellaborn - Veratrum album - rootstock, leaves - garden flower
Common Privet - L. vulgare - leaves berries- ornamental shrub
Corn Cockle - Agrostemma - seeds - wildflower, weed
Cowbane - Cicuta virosa - entire plant - wildflower,herb
Cow Cockle - Vaccaria - seeds - wildflower weed
Cowslip - Caltha palustris - common names Kingcup or Marsh Marigold - entire plant - wildflower herb
Daffodil - Narcissus - bulbs - garden flower
Daphne - Daphne - bark, berried, leaves - ornamental shrub
Day Lily - Hemerocallis - entire plant - garden/wild flower
Death Camas - Zigadenus venenosus - leaves, seeds, stems.flowers - field herb
Delphinium/larspur - Delphinium - entire plant - wild flower
Dumbcane - Dieffenbachia - entire plant - house plant
Dutchman's Breeches - Dicentra cucullaria - roots, foliage - garden
Easter Lily - Lilium longiflorum - entire plant - flowering house plant
Elderberry - Sambucus - leaves, bark, roots, buds - tree
Elephants Ears - Colocasia - entire plant - garden house plant
English ivy - Hedera helix - entire plant - ornamental vine
European Bittersweet - Solanum dulcamara - common names bittersweet, bittersweet nightshade, bitter nightshade, blue bindweed, Amara Dulcis, climbing nightshade, fellenwort, felonwood, poisonberry, poisonflower, scarlet berry, snakeberry, trailing bittersweet, trailing nightshade, violet bloom, or woody nightshade - entire plant - ornamental vine
False Flax - Camelina sativa - seeds - wild herb
False Hellebore - Adonis vernalis - common names pheasant's eye, spring pheasant's eye, yellow pheasant's eye - roots, seeds, leaves, - ornamental flower
Fan Weed - Achillea millefolium - common names common yarrow, gordaldo, nosebleed plant, old man's pepper, devil's nettle, sanguinary, milfoil, soldier's woundwort, thousand-leaf and thousand-seal - seeds - wildflower herb
Foxglove - Digitalis - leaves- wildflower garden
Holly - Ilex aquifolium - berries - tree
Horsechestnut - Aesculus hippocastanum - nuts, sprouts - tree
Horse Nettle - Solanum - entire plant - wildflower, herb
Hyacinth - Hyacinthus - bulbs - wild and house plant
Iris - Iris - leaves, roots - wild and garden flower
Jack-in-the-pulpit - Arisaema triphyllum - entire plant - wildflower
Jatropha - Jatropha - seeds - tree, shrub
Jerusalem Cherry - Solanum pseudocapsicum - unripe fruit, foliage - ornamental plant
Jimson Weed - Datura stramonium - common names devil's trumpet, devil's weed, thorn apple, tolguacha, Jamestown weed, stinkweed, locoweed, datura, pricklyburr, devil's cucumber, hell's bells and moonflower - entire plant - field plant
Laburum - Laburnum - foliage - house plant
Lantana - Lantana - foliage-house plant
Larspur - Delphinium - young plants - wildflower
Laurels - L. nobilis - leaves -shrub
Lily of the Valley - C. majalis - leaves flowers - garden flower
Lupines - Lupinus - seeds, pods - shrub
Manchinel Tree - Hippomane mancinella - sap, fruit - tree
Matrimony Vine -Lycium barbarum - leaves. shoot - ornamental vine
Mayapple - Podophyllum peltatum - unripe fruit, roots, foliage - field flower
Milk Vetch - Astragalus - entire plant - wildflower
Mistletoe - Viscum album - entire plants - house plant
Moonseed - Angiospermae - fruit, roots - vine
Morning Glory - Convolvulaceae - seeds, roots - wildflower
Mountain Mahogany - Cercocarpus - leaves- shrub
Mustards - Brassica - seeds - wildflower
Narcissus - Narcissus - bulbs - garden flower
Nicotiana - Nicotiana - leaves - garden flower
Nightshade - Solanaceae - leaves, berries - wildflower, vine
Oak - Quercus - shoots, leaves - tree
Oleander - Nerium oleander - leaves - ornamental shrub
Philodendrons - Philodendron - entire plant - house plant
Pokeweed - Phytolacca - roots, seeds, berries - field plant
Poinsettia - Euphorbia pulcherrima - leaves, stem, flowers - house plant
Poison Hemlock - Conium - leaves, stem, fruit - field plant
Potato - S. tuberosum - shoots, sprouts - wildflower
Rhodendron - Rhododendron - leaves - ornamental shrub
Rhubarb - R. rhabarbarum - leaves - garden plant
Sago Palm - C. revoluta - entire plant - ornamental plant
Skunk cabbage - S. foetidus - entire plant - marsh plant
Smartweeds - Polygonum - sap - wildflower
Snow-On-The-Mountain - E. marginata - sap - wildflower
Sorghum - Sorghum - leaves - grass
Star of Bethlehem - Ornithogalum- entire plant - wildflower
Velvet Grass - Holcus lanatus - leaves - grass
Wild Black Cherry - Prunus serotina - also known as Black Cherry, Wild Black Cherry, Rum Cherry, or Mountain Black Cherry - leaves, pit - tree
Wild Radish - R. raphanistrum - seeds - wildflower
Wisteria - Wisteria- pods, seeds - ornamental plant
Woody Aster - Astereae - entire plant - wildflower
Yellow Jessamine - Gelsemium sempervirens - common names yellow jessamine, Carolina jasmine or jessamine, evening trumpetflower, gelsemium and woodbine - entire plant - ornamental vine
Yellow Oleander - Thevetia peruviana - entire plant - garden plant
Yew - Taxaceae - bark, leaves, seeds - ornamental tree